What a 3D reinforced geomat is
A 3D reinforced geomat is a three-dimensional polypropylene mesh mat composited with galvanized steel wire mesh, built specifically for erosion control. The open three-dimensional structure leaves enough space to keep topsoil in place and let grass root and grow through the mat, so the surface is locked down while it vegetates. As an erosion control geomat it works on roadbeds, railways, slopes, river banks, sea coasts and channels — anywhere a face needs to be held against rain and flow while it greens.
How the geomat is built
The mat is made by laying a three-dimensional polypropylene mesh matrix and compositing it with a steel wire mesh; the steel is galvanized so that, buried in the slope, it resists corrosion over the life of the works. The PP matrix gives the open structure that holds soil and lets grass through, while the wire mesh gives the tensile backbone. Because the two are bonded together, the finished 3d geomat behaves as one reinforcement layer rather than a loose mesh laid over a mat.
Reinforced geomat erosion control on slopes
For geomat erosion control on steeper or more exposed faces, the galvanized steel wire mesh laminated into the 3D geomat adds tensile reinforcement, so the mat both restrains the soil and strengthens the slope. The matrix is malleable enough to follow a changing subgrade, and it installs quickly by pinning to the prepared face and filling with topsoil and seed. Once the grass establishes, the roots, soil and 3D reinforced geomat knit into a single erosion-resistant layer.
How it is installed
The mat is rolled down the prepared slope face, anchored at the crest and pinned to the face so it stays in contact with the changing subgrade, then filled with topsoil and seeded. Because the polypropylene matrix is malleable it conforms to an irregular surface without bridging, and because it installs by pinning and filling it goes down quickly with no specialist plant. As the seed germinates, grass roots grow down through the open structure and bind the soil, the mat and the slope together.
Where it is used
The geomat suits highway and railway roadbed slope protection, river-bank and embankment erosion control, sea-coast slope protection, channel and ditch lining protection, and general vegetated slope stabilization. In each case it delivers immediate cover against rain and flow and then a permanent, living slope once the grass establishes — combining drainage-friendly cover with reinforcement on the same face.
Specification and alternatives
Because there is no single public statutory standard for 3D geomats, SIGMA mat thickness, mass per unit area and tensile strength are confirmed against production data — never guessed. For a cellular confinement alternative that holds infill on harsher faces see our gravel grid, for a vegetated soft-armour wall see our geobag, and for a hard concrete face on the most exposed slopes see our concrete blanket. Browse the full erosion control range for related products.